Efficacy and Safety of Non-sedation Trial in Patients After Neurosurgical Craniotomy
NCT06727435 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 65
Last updated 2024-12-10
Summary
Neurosurgical patients may be more vulnerable to stress caused by agitation after craniotomy, due to longer anesthesia duration, delayed extubation and pain and post-craniotomy frontal pneumocephalus and so on. Analgesia and sedation are important to the neurosurgical patients. However, there is little data to document the effects of protocolised analgesia and sedation on patients with neurological injury. The analgesia and sedation for neurosurgical patients is complex and difficult. The aim of the study is to explore the efficacy and safety of non-sedation strategies in patients admitted to ICU after neurosurgery craniotomy. This is a single-arm, single center, prospective clinical trial. Sixty- five adult patients whose Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) score greater than 1 point and intensive care unit (ICU) stay \> 24 hours after neurosurgical craniotomy will be enrolled. Patients eligible for this study will undergo non-sedation strategy, which continuous analgesia without sedation is performed with remifentanil. The remifentanil will be titrated (from 0.1µg/kg/min to 0.2ug/kg/min) every 10-15 minutes to achieve the goal for sedation (RASS score maintaining -2 to + 1). The patients in the non-sedation trial do not receive any sedatives but could receive bolus doses (2.5 or 5mg) of morphine for analgesia. The primary endpoints is the rate of successful sedation using non-sedation trials in the patients after neurosurgical craniotomy in ICU, defined as 1) RASS score -2 to +1. 2) No additional sedation required (any sedation medicine). The safety endpoints are the incidence of adverse events, including accidental removal of tubes (tracheal reintubation within 2 hours after extubation and reintubation of central venous catheterization (CVC) or gastric tube within 4h), significant agitation (RSAA score greater than 2), occurrences of need for CT or MRI brain scans.
Conditions
- Craniotomy
- Neurosurgical Patients
Interventions
- DRUG
-
non-sedation strategy
Patients eligible for this study will undergo non-sedation strategy, which continuous analgesia without sedation is performed with remifentanil. The remifentanil will be titrated (from 0.1µg/kg/min to 0.2ug/kg/min) every 10-15 minutes to achieve the goal for sedation (RASS score maintaining -2 to + 1). The patients in the non-sedation trial do not receive any sedatives but could receive bolus doses (2.5 or 5mg) of morphine for analgesia.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-06-30
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Effect of Continous Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Intraoperative for Craniotomy Tumor Removal Surgery
NCT04773093 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Consciousness-specific Brain Network Connection of Propofol Sedation and Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness
NCT05823454 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Autonomic Modulation After Spinal Anesthesia With Depth of Anesthesia and Vital Signs.
NCT04275375 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparison of Postoperative Recovery of Sevoflurane and Propofol After Transsphenoidal Surgery
NCT05822817 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Influences of Propofol and Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Brain Tumor
NCT05141877 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Light Sedation or Intubated General Anesthesia in Patients With Brain Cancer Undergoing Craniotomy
NCT02193568 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Desflurane and Brain Relaxation in Craniotomy
NCT04691128 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Volatile Anaesthetics on Incidence of Postoperative Depression and Anxiety in Elderly Patients
NCT06307717 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Pharmacokinetic and -Dynamic of Propofol During Awake Craniotomy
NCT01128465 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Propofol-Remifentanil Conscious Sedation for Awake Craniotomy for Tumor Surgery
NCT01545297 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Patient-controlled Versus Anesthesiologist-controlled Propofol-remifentanil in Awake Craniotomy
NCT00992940 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
The Impact of Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery: A Target Trial Emulation Study
NCT07271394 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
A Prospective Study of Vasopressor on Cerebral Oxygenation During General Anesthesia
NCT06334549 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Difference in Cerebral Oxygenation Between Propofol and Sevoflurane
NCT01757561 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Accelerated Recovery Following Opioid-free Anaesthesia in Supratentorial Craniotomy
NCT05681429 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Impact of Anesthesia Maintenance Methods on Incidence of Postoperative Delirium
NCT02662257 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Appropriate Compatibility of Propofol and Sevoflurane for Orthopaedic Surgery of Patients With MCI
NCT03165396 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Propofol's Hypnotic and Memory Effects
NCT00576615 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Anesthesiological Strategies in Elective Craniotomy
NCT00741351 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
The Effects of Intravenous Anesthetics and Inhaled Anesthetics on Patients' Postoperative Sleep
NCT04123249 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Propofol Midazolam on Cerebral Oxygenation and Metabolism During Clipping of Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysm
NCT03778723 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Electroencephalogram Analysis in the Differences Between Inhalation Anesthetic and Propofol.
NCT04431557 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effect of Propofol-Dexmedetomidine on Cerebral Oxygenation and Metabolism During Brain Tumor Resection
NCT02575521 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Propofol-remifentanyl Versus Dexmedetomidine in Awake Craniotomy: Impact on Electroclinical Seizure Activity
NCT05103735 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Relationship Between Different Doses of Propofol and the Occurrence of Dreams in Short Surgery Under General Anesthesia
NCT05173688 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA