The Clinical Manifestation and Prognosis of Pediatric Esophageal Motility Disorders
NCT06629025 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2024-10-08
Summary
Background: Abnormal esophageal peristalsis mostly occurs in adults, but some patients have onset in childhood. Most of the symptoms of esophageal motility disorders in children are not as clear as those described by adult patients, and they are only manifested in repeated vomiting. Esophageal peristalsis abnormalities in children took longer from symptoms to diagnosis than in adults. Common esophageal motility disorders in children include Achalasia, ineffective esophageal motility disorder (IEM), absent contractility, nutcracker esophagus, jackhammer esophagus, diffuse Esophageal spasm (diffuse esophageal spasm), lower esophageal sphincter hypertension (hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter), etc. Treatment for abnormal esophageal motility includes medication, endoscopic therapy, and surgery. This includes peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). The above treatment effects are rarely reported in children. This project uses the method of retrospective analysis of medical records to study the clinical manifestations and treatment prognosis of abnormal esophageal motility in children
Research purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate various clinical manifestations and treatment prognosis of abnormal esophageal motility in children, including analysis of diagnosis age, symptom time, related imaging examinations, endoscopy and high-resolution esophageal pressure examination, treatment methods, etc.
Research design: We plan to collect pediatric patients (0-20 years old) diagnosed with abnormal esophageal peristalsis at National Taiwan University Hospital during 2010/1/1-2022/12/31. Retrospective analysis of medical records and relevant laboratory data of patients in hospitals, including gender, height and weight, age of onset, symptoms, clinical manifestations, endoscopy, gastrointestinal photography, 24-hour multi-lumen esophageal impedance and acid-base examination, high-resolution esophageal pressure examination, ultrasound examination, pathological slide report, treatment response, etc.
Expected results: Analyze the clinical symptoms and different treatment methods of abnormal esophageal motility in children, and understand the development and prognosis of abnormal esophageal motility in children.
Key words: Esophageal motility disorders in children; High-resolution esophageal manometry; Esophageal achalasia
Conditions
- Esophageal Motility Disorders
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
High-resolution impedance manometry
High-resolution impedance manometry (HRIM) can calculate the bolus motion parameters and the ratio of complete esophageal transit
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Taiwan University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Chienting Hsu · 17F, No. 8, Chung-Shan South Rd, Taipei 100, Taiwan
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 0 Years
- Max Age
- 20 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-03-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-02-05
- Completion
- 2024-02-05
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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