Effect of Dexmedetomidine of Gastrointestinal Motility

NCT04798482 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22

Last updated 2024-04-26

Study results available
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Summary

Anorectal manometry requires that the patient be able to respond to command and not receive any medications which could alter muscle tone or motility. In the pediatric population, anorectal manometry can be psychologically challenging to parents and their child, as it is traditionally performed without adjuvant sedation or anesthesia. Sedatives and anesthesia can alter motility and smooth muscle activity, as well as render it difficult or impossible for the child to follow commands required of the study. Patient or parent non-compliance, inability to follow commands or to tolerate the procedure often renders the study invalid or impossible to complete. Dexmedetomidine is a sedative who's effect on anorectal musculature has not been studied nor determined. It would be important to determine whether it spares smooth muscle function, as it would provide a viable option to provide sedation to children while still preserving their ability to respond to command. The primary objective of this study is to examine the effects of dexmedetomidine on gastrointestinal smooth muscle by observing changes in anorectal manometry before and after dexmedetomdine administration.

Conditions

  • Anesthesia

Interventions

DRUG

Dexmedetomidine

Patients will undergo the usual anal manometry study, with no adjuvant medications, per routine practice currently in the gastrointestinal unit. Following completion of manometry, 0.5 mcg/kg DEX will be administered over 1 minute followed by an infusion of 0.15 mcg/kg/hr. Manometry measurements will be followed for 15 minutes in response to DEX.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Keira Mason, MD · Boston Children's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Years
Max Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-09-14
Primary Completion
2022-11-15
Completion
2022-11-15
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04798482 on ClinicalTrials.gov