Blood Pressure and Cardiometabolic Risk (Diet-to-HTN)
NCT06457711 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2024-07-16
Summary
Obesity is a significant health issue that increases the risk of serious cardiovascular problems. In recent years, two dietary methods, the Ketogenic Diet (KD) and Intermittent Fasting (IF), have become popular for their potential to treat obesity and its related issue, hypertension. While both diets are known for their effectiveness in weight loss, their specific impacts on blood pressure (BP) and overall heart health risks are less understood especially in menopausal women.
The main goal of this study was to investigate how the Ketogenic Diet and Intermittent Fasting compare to a regular, unrestricted diet (referred to as Free Diet or FD) in terms of their effects on clinic blood pressure levels in menopausal women.
Additionally, the study looked at changes in Body Mass Index (BMI), the percentage of total body weight loss, body fat percentage, waist and hip measurements, the ratio of waist-to-hip size, and the Phase Angle (PhA), which is a measure of the body's overall health status.
Conditions
- Arterial Hypertension
- Menopause
- Obesity
- Cardiometabolic Syndrome
- Cardiovascular Diseases
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Free diet Group (FDG)
Participants were offered nutritional guidance and were encouraged to adhere to the principles of the Mediterranean diet and follow the dietary recommendations outlined in Harvard's Healthy Eating Plate.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Very low Calorie Ketogenic Diet Group (VLCKDG)
Participants were offered nutritional guidance and were encouraged to adhere to the principles of the very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) protocol
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Intermittent Fasting Group (IFG)
Participants were offered nutritional guidance and were encouraged to adhere to the principles of the intermittent fasting schedule
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Roma La Sapienza
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-06-22
- Primary Completion
- 2023-06-22
- Completion
- 2023-06-22
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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