Emergency Medicine Pulmonary Embolism Testing Multicentre Study

NCT06320236 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 4000

Last updated 2026-04-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

It is important to diagnose pulmonary embolism in a timely manner to prevent death and long-term disability. More than half a million people (4-5% of emergency department patients) are tested for pulmonary embolism, although the positive rate is low. Imaging for PE testing exposes patients to radiation, is expensive, adds time to the emergency visit, and can lead to a false positive diagnoses. Existing protocols aimed at reducing unnecessary pulmonary embolism imaging are complex and seldom used by emergency physicians. Too many patients undergo unnecessary pulmonary embolism imaging.

A new tool (called Adjust-Unlikely) could safely reduce pulmonary embolism imaging in Canada. A research group composed of researchers, emergency physicians, and patients developed the Adjust-Unlikely clinical decision rule: a rule which has been customized for emergency physicians and emergency patients. Adjust-Unlikely is highly sensitive at the bedside, meaning there are very few false negative results.

The study aim is to prospectively validate Adjust-Unlikely pulmonary embolism testing in emergency patients with suspected pulmonary embolism.

Conditions

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Adjust-Unlikely

Pulmonary embolism will be excluded during emergency department assessment by the combination of: 1. 'Pulmonary embolism is the most likely diagnosis' as per the treating physician AND a D-dimer result \< 500 ug/L fibrinogen equivalent units; 2. 'Pulmonary embolism is not the most likely diagnosis' AND D-dimer \< age-adjusted threshold; or, 3. A negative computed tomography scan, planar ventilation perfusion scan or ventilation perfusion-SPECT. Emergency departments will use their local laboratory D-dimer assay.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • Dr. Kerstin de Wit

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Kerstin de Wit, MD · Queens University

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-01-01
Primary Completion
2026-09-30
Completion
2027-09-30

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06320236 on ClinicalTrials.gov