Neural Correlates During Alcohol Intoxication
NCT06118580 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 144
Last updated 2025-03-27
Summary
Alcohol intoxication is responsible for a large proportion of violent crime/assault and personal injury in our society. While a number of variables have been associated with alcohol-related aggression, high trait aggression and impaired executive function have been identified as key factors. Both Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Impulsive Aggression behavior (AGG) are related to impaired social-emotional information processing (SEIP) whereby social threat cues, especially ones that are ambiguous in nature, lead to hostile attribution and negative emotional response to the "other" and, then, aggression against the "other". Thus, understanding the underlying neuroscience of SEIP under the influence of alcohol will be critical to identifying targets for intervention to reduce alcohol-related aggressive behavior. In addition to potential pharmacologic and cognitive-behavioral based interventions, such interventions may also involve the rehabilitation of aberrant neuronal circuits underlying social cognitive function through neuroplasticity-based remediation exercises. This study is designed to see how brain activation of cortico-limbic circuits involving social-emotional information processing, analyzed by fMRI Imaging, are impacted by alcohol administration in those with and without aggressive disorders and with and without alcohol use disorder.
Conditions
- Alcohol Use Disorder
- Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Alcohol (Ethanol)
95% Ethanol diluted in Grape-flavored drink
- DRUG
-
Grape-flavored drink
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
collaborator NIH -
Ohio State University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Emil Coccaro, M.D. · Ohio State University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-06-08
- Primary Completion
- 2025-08-31
- Completion
- 2026-08-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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