Seizures and Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation
NCT05823168 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 84
Last updated 2025-05-14
Summary
post-traumatic seizures (PTS) are a common and debilitating complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and could have harmful impact on patient disabilty and rehabilitation outcome.
In this multicentric prospective observational study we aimed to evaluate the role on functional outcome of patients admitted to neurorehabilitation unit afther traumatic brain injury of:
* newly occurring seizures
* prescription of antiepileptic prophylactic therapy
The inclusion criteria were the following: 1) age ≥ 18; 2) diagnosis of TBI on presentation; 3) admission to a hospital emergency department within 24 h of injury; 4) admission within one month from the injury to the rehabilitation unit to continue clinical care and rehabilitation program; 5) up to 6 months of observation in rehabilitation setting.
Were collected the following variables: gender, medical history, age at occurrence of injury, injury characteristics, fracture site, presence of penetrating TBI, presence of subarachnoid haemorrhage, associated neurosurgical procedures (craniotomy, cranioplasty), neurologic and functional assessments, brain imaging, occurrence of seizure, presence and type of anticonvulsant therapy, death during hospitalization.
The investigator analysed through logistic regression variables predictors of risk occurrence of seizure, and neurological and functional outcome, respectively assessed with the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and the Functional Independence Measure (FIM).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Antiepileptic Drug
we osberve the efficacy of antiepileptic drungs on preventing seizures and their impact on rehabilitation outcome
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-01-14
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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