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Radiofrequency Ablation in TIR3A Nodules With Negative Genetic Evaluation

NCT05765695 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2024-04-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to demonstrate that TIR3A nodules with negative genetic test can be safely and effectively treated by radiofrequency ablation, with nodular shrinkage and improvement of clinical symptoms.

Fine needle aspiration cytology is the gold standard test for differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules, but sometimes the result can be indeterminate with a risk of malignancy of 10-30%. In these cases the ablation is not indicated and many patients with benign nodules that may benefit from the procedure are not treated.

All the patients enrolled must have a TIR3A cytology and negative genetic test for mutations associated with thyroid carcinoma. Before the ablation blood, evaluation of serum TSH, anti-thyroglobulin antibodies, anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies and calcitonin levels will be performed.

Conditions

  • Thyroid Nodule

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Radiofrequency ablation performed with a 19 gauge STARmed needle.

The ablation with radiofrequency is a safe and effective minimally invasive procedure that results in thermal tissue necrosis. A needle electrode is inserted into the thyroid nodule using ultrasound guidance and generates heat by alternating electric current causing thermal injury. Afterwards, the ablated tissue is gradually absorbed with progressive shrinkage of the nodule.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Istituto Auxologico Italiano

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-01-10
Primary Completion
2025-01-10
Completion
2025-01-10

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05765695 on ClinicalTrials.gov