The Clinical Impact of Diet on Medical Conditions Treated Within Bundled Payment Models: a Pilot Study
NCT05735873 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2024-10-09
Summary
Diet interventions (e.g., low-energy diets) are recommended as a treatment for obesity, obese patients with osteoarthritis, hypertension (HTN), and type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, these diets are not a common part of the care plan partly because it is not financially feasible to discuss and offer them in medical offices reimbursed with the standard fee-for-service model. New reimbursement models, like value-based care (VBC), exist. It may be financially feasible to offer diet interventions, like premade and delivered meal plans to address these medical issues. This pilot study will help determine if a more extensive prospective study of the clinical effects of a delivered, premade low-energy diet (LED) on clinical markers of these disorders, as well as future cost-benefit analyses.
Methods: A case series of five obese subjects with knee osteoarthritis, HTN, and T2D receive a LED for 12 weeks. The primary outcome is the change in the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) at 12 weeks. Secondary outcome measures include the change in other patient-reported outcomes between the start and end of the study, changes in weight, changes in measures of HTN and T2D, and the proportion of subjects using non-protocol interventions.
Hypothesis: Subjects randomized to the diet intervention will demonstrate a clinically significant improvement in NRPS score (2 points), a clinically significant weight reduction (15%), a 50% improvement in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, 1.0% reduction in Hemoglobin A1C levels (HgA1C), and lower utilization of non-protocol treatments at 12 weeks.
Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- Hypertension
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Obesity
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Low-energy diet
Twenty-one pre-made, low-energy meals delivered weekly to the subject for 12 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
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