Personalise Antidepressant Treatment for Unipolar Depression Combining Individual Choices, Risks and Big Data

NCT05608330 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 504

Last updated 2022-11-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

PETRUSHKA is aimed at developing and subsequently testing a personalised approach to the pharmacological treatment of major depressive disorder in adults, which can be used in everyday NHS clinical settings.

We have collected data from patients with major depressive disorder, obtained from diverse datasets, including randomised trials as well as real-world registries (registers that hold routinely collected NHS data from the UK). These data summarise the most reliable and most up-to-date scientific evidence about benefits and adverse effects of antidepressants for depression and have been used to inform the PETRUSHKA prediction model to produce individualised treatment recommendations. The prediction model underpins a web-based decision support tool (the PETRUSHKA tool) which incorporates the patient's and clinician's preferences in order to rank treatment options and tailor the treatment to each patient.

This trial will recruit participants from the NHS within primary care in England and investigate whether the use of the PETRUSHKA tool is better than 'usual care' treatment in terms of adherence to antidepressant treatment, clinical response and quality of life, and its cost-effectiveness over a 6-months follow up.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

PETRUSHKA tool

In the experimental arm, the PETRUSHKA tool will automatically select the antidepressants that have the best profile in terms of efficacy and acceptability for each individual participant (based on their baseline demographic and clinical characteristics) and then ask the participant to provide their preferences about common (and non-serious) adverse events. Based on patient's preferences and their individual characteristics, the PETRUSHKA tool will then identify the three best antidepressants for the participant. The clinician and the participant will be presented with an overall recommendation (in the format of a pictogram) showing how strongly each antidepressant is recommended for that individual patient. Via a shared decision-making process, the participant and the clinician will then agree on which antidepressant to choose from the shortlist.

OTHER

Usual Care

Any antidepressant prescribed by clinician based upon their clinical judgement.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • University of Oxford

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
74 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-11-30
Primary Completion
2023-07-31
Completion
2023-11-30

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05608330 on ClinicalTrials.gov