Anesthesia Standard Operating Procedure During On-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

NCT05514652 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2022-08-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Despite improvements in surgical and anesthesia procedures over the past 15 years complications during cardiac surgery still remain high. Bridgewater B et al. describes mortality during on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) at 2%-3%, and the rate postoperative complications about 20%-30%. At the same time, the standard of care in patients undergoingon-pump CABG is not fully established.

Hypothesis, Research Need: Use of multimodal low-dose opioid anesthesia during CABG decreases inflammatory response and the incidence of early postoperative cardiac complications due to a reduction in interleukin-6.

Methodology: According to anesthesia standard protocol, all patients were divided into two groups - study group with multimodal low-dose opioid anesthesia (60 patients) and control group with a high-dose opioid anesthesia (60 patients). Primary (IL-6 at the end of the operation) and secondary clinical outcomes (postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF), low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS), duration of mechanical ventilation (MV), length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, length of hospital stay) were compared between the groups.

Analysis Tools: Clinical observations; instrumental research methods (electrocapdiography, echocardiography); labs (blood gases, hemoglobin, electrolytes); enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (IL-6); statistical (Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, χ2-test, correlation analysis).

Expected Outcomes: Use of multimodal low-dose opioid anesthesia during CABG will decrease inflammatory response (lower levels of IL-6 at the end of the surgery) and the incidence of early postoperative cardiac complications, expressed as lower incidence of LCOS and POAF, lower duration of MV and lower length of ICU stay.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Low opioid anesthesia

Multimodal low-dose opioid protocol for anesthesia based on ketamine, lidocaine and dexmedetomidine

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Heart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
44 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-12-01
Primary Completion
2021-10-01
Completion
2022-12-01

Countries

  • Ukraine

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05514652 on ClinicalTrials.gov