Optimizing Exposure Using Occasional Aversive Imagery in Spider Fearful Individuals
NCT05424250 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 67
Last updated 2026-01-09
Summary
The effectiveness of an optimized extinction training is investigated in spider-fearful individuals. Participants will undergo a one-session standardized extinction training, either with or without occasional metal imagination of most feared apprehension towards spiders. The effectiveness of the training is measured by symptom improvement according to subjective ratings and behavioural avoidance tests one week later.
Conditions
- Spider Fear
- Arachnophobia
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
occasional aversive imagination
During six of the 27 exposure trials, participants in the experimental group are asked to imagine their most feared outcome towards spiders as vividly as possible while completing the specific trial.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Exposure
• All participants complete an exposure training session (approx. 75 min) with seven exposure steps, which are repeated between one and five times (e.g. Step 4: directing the spider with a pen by touching its legs at least five times per repetition; this step must be repeated five times before continuing to the next step). One repetition per step is considered one trial, therefore each participant aims to complete 27 exposure trials.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Philipps University Marburg
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christoph Benke, PhD · Philipps University Marburg
-
Christiane Pané-Farré, PhD · Philipps University Marburg
-
Dorothee Scheuermann, M.Sc. · Philipps University Marburg
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-06-15
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-31
- Completion
- 2023-09-30
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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