The Difference of Grey Matter Volume Among the Patients of Schizophrenia
NCT05262790 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 253
Last updated 2022-03-02
Summary
Schizophrenia is a heritable complex phenotype whose symptoms can be clustered into three domains: positive symptoms, negative symptoms and cognitive impairments. Constellations of negative symptoms in SCZ are composed of diminished motivation and pleasure, such as asociality, anhedonia, and avolition, or diminished expressivity such as blunted affect and alogia. Negative symptoms are associated with decreased quality of life and poor functional outcomes. Although antipsychotics are generally effective on positive symptoms, they are poorly effective on negative symptoms Currently, there are no licensed targeted medications for negative symptoms. In view of these problems, considerable interest in identifying new treatment targets for negative symptoms has grown over the past decade. Despite intense efforts in brain imaging that have opened new opportunities for addressing these issues, the neurobiological mechanism of negative symptoms remains unclear.
Structural brain measures from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are highly heritable and representatively have high reproducibility and low measurement error. Prior neuroimaging researches have consistently shown neuroanatomical abnormalities in the brains of individuals with SCZ, with the most robust and consistent group-level structural differences in widespread reduced volumes of hippocampal thalamus, amygdala and nucleus accumbens. SCZ have been associated with widespread structural brain abnormalities, but results from neuroimaging studies have been inconsistent.
Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Neuroimaging
- Cognitive Dysfunction
Interventions
- OTHER
-
This is not an intervention study
- OTHER
-
This is not an intervention study
- OTHER
-
This is not an intervention study
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shanghai Mental Health Center
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-06-26
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-01
- Completion
- 2017-01-01
More Related Trials
-
The Neural Bases of Early Visual and Auditory Processing and Emotion Recognition Deficits in Schizophrenia
NCT02588014 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Prediction of Violent Behavior in Patients With Schizophrenia by Multimodal Machine Learning
NCT04520399 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Intra-cortical Inhibition and Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia
NCT05542212 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Neuropsychiatric Patients and Healthy Volunteers
NCT00001284 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Childhood Trauma in Schizophrenia: Exploration of Links Between Gene Expression, Cerebral Morphology and Symptomatology
NCT03355781 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
A Neurobiological Study on Heterogeneity of Schizophrenia: Genetic Variations and Neurobiological Differentiations
NCT01075373 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Brain Functions Underlying Visuospatial Attention Deficits in Schizophrenia
NCT01399437 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Attention and Visual Perception in Schizophrenia: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Study
NCT00350935 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Emotion and Motivation in Patients With Psychosis
NCT02853019 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
A Psychopathological Study of Latent (Early) Schizophrenia: Clinical Pathology/Neuropsychological Dysfunctions
NCT00155519 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
fMRI Cholinergic Mechanisms in Schizophrenia
NCT01191827 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Changes in Brain Synchronization During Perceptual and Linguistic Tasks in Schizophrenic Patients
NCT01550211 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
White Matter Plasticity in Schizophrenia
NCT06641297 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Sustained Attention Abilities in Schizophrenia
NCT02388607 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
An Integrated Neurophysiological Approach Toward the Early Detection of Psychiatric Disorders
NCT06886945 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Emotion Endophenotypes in Schizophrenia
NCT02834208 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
fMRI of Theory of Mind in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder
NCT02834182 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Functional Relevance of Dopamine Receptors in Healthy Controls and Patients With Schizophrenia: Characterization Through [11C]NNC-112 and [18F]Fallypride Positron Emission Tomography
NCT00942981 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Imaging, Cognitive Enhancement and Early Schizophrenia
NCT01561859 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Study on Communication Comprehension in the Schizophrenic Spectrum
NCT03225027 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of Dorsal Visual Stream in Patients With Schizophrenia
NCT01378403 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Gender Differences in Social Cognition in Patients With Schizophrenia of Recent Diagnosis and Healthy Controls Subjects
NCT02575209 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Social Functioning in Schizophrenia
NCT00814996 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Auditory Processes and Emotional Perception in Schizophrenia
NCT04768335 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Validation of a Tool for the Dimensional Assessment of Apathy in a Population Suffering From Schizophrenia.
NCT03801551 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA