Impact of Aronia Berry Consumption on Inflammation, Metabolites, and the Gut Microbiome
NCT05255718 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13
Last updated 2024-03-13
Summary
The goal of this project is to elucidate interactions between the gut microbiome, anti-inflammatory/anti-oxidant food metabolomic signatures, and human inflammation phenotypes. Inflammation plays both direct and indirect roles in the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D), atherogenic cardiovascular diseases, and other causes of morbidity and mortality. Aronia melanocarpa (Aronia berries) are rich in bioactive polyphenolic compounds, which have been shown to lower inflammation and favorably impact metabolism. However, there is tremendous inter-individual variability in the bioavailability of polyphenolics and production of bioactive phenolic metabolites in the colon that depends, at least in part, on digestive metabolism by the gut microbiota. Little is known about the complex interactions among the gut microbiome, anti-inflammatory food metabolomic signatures, and human inflammation phenotypes. This study will utilize a systems-level approach to disentangle these complex interactions. The specific study objectives are as follows:
1. to determine the impact of Aronia supplementation on inflammation, metabolic health, and gut microbiome composition
2. to determine the static and dynamic metabolomic signature of Aronia based on an Aronia supplementation period and responses to a high-fat meal challenge
Conditions
- Inflammation
- Metabolic Disorder
- Hypertriglyceridemia
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Aronia juice
Once daily dose of 100 mL of aronia juice
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Once daily dose of 100 mL of placebo juice containing no polyphenols and matched to experimental Aronia juice in color, taste, and macronutrient content
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Montana State University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mary P Miles · Montana State University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-04-27
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-18
- Completion
- 2019-08-18
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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