Maxillary Expansion: Leaf Expander Versus Hyrax Expander
NCT05135962 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2021-11-26
Summary
The aim of the current study was to evaluate maxillary and mandibular arch widths' response to five different appliances and clinical protocols (Rapid maxillary expander RME, Leaf Expander 450g, Leaf Expander 900g, Self-expander 450g, Self-expander 900g) for the correction of the maxillary deficiency.
Conditions
- Maxillary Deficiency
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
orthodontic - rapid maxillary expansion
Rapid expansion: when RME was in situ, patients started the screw activation of one-quarter turn a day until overcorrection was achieved and RME was kept on teeth as a passive retainer and removed after one year from its application.
- DEVICE
-
orthodontic - slow maxillary expansion with leaf expander
Leaf expander: The screw delivers a maximum expansion of 6 or 9 mm by activating (compressing) the spring, which generates a light (450g or 900g) and constant force. The leaves are preactivated in the laboratory to deliver 3mm of expansion. Reactivation is performed in the office by 10 quarter-turns (leaf 450g) or 15 quarter-turns (leaf 900g) of the screw per month until expansion has been completed. After active expansion the Leaf Expander is maintained passively in place for retention period. Leaf expander was kept on teeth as a passive retainer and removed after one year from its application.
- DEVICE
-
orthodontic - slow maxillary expansion with self leaf expander
Leaf self expander: similar to Leaf expander with no need for reactivation or patient compliance.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Milan
collaborator OTHER -
Università degli Studi di Brescia
collaborator OTHER -
University of Genova
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Valentina Lanteri, DDS, Phd · University of Milan
-
Domenico Dalessandri, DDS, Phd · Università degli Studi di Brescia
-
Alessandro Ugolini · Universita degli Studi di Genova
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-01
- Completion
- 2023-11-01
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