Effect of Pelvic Radiotherapy on the Intestinal Microbiome and Metabolome
NCT04995809 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2025-03-12
Summary
Eight in ten patients will develop bowel problems during radiotherapy, eg diarrhoea, pain and incontinence, half will develop difficult long-term bowel problems. It is not known why some people get bowel problems and others do not and there is no test to predict who will develop bowel problems following their treatment.
There is a link between the changes in the number and type of gut bacteria (the microbiome) in some bowel conditions and it is possible to test for these different bacteria in a simple stool sample using genetic testing. Also gut bacteria produce different gases in the stool called "volatile organic compounds" (VOCs), which can be measured in stool samples. Specific VOC patterns have been seen in other bowel conditions and small studies suggesting that there are specific VOC and gut bacteria patterns in the stool of those undergoing pelvic radiotherapy which may help to identify people who will get difficult bowel problems. Diet can change the microbiome/VOCs so diet change could improve bowel symptoms after radiotherapy.
The investigators would like to test stool samples of patients with womb, cervix or bladder cancer having pelvic radiotherapy to see if there are differences in the number/type of gut bacteria and VOCs between those who get severe bowel symptoms compared to those with mild bowel symptoms. They also want to see whether these differences in VOCs or gut bacteria can tell who will develop severe bowel symptoms during or after radiotherapy and determine the effect of diet.
The first step is to run the study on a small scale to confirm that a larger study would work. This will make sure the investigators can recruit and consent people safely and will test the best ways of measuring bowels symptoms using several questionnaire options. They will collect the information needed to work out how many people would be needed in a large trial to fully test the theory. Ultimately, the investigators would like to use differences in the number/type of gut bacteria and VOCs to find ways to better prevent and treat bowel problems after pelvic radiotherapy.
Conditions
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
- Endometrial Neoplasms
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Liverpool
collaborator OTHER -
University of Manchester
collaborator OTHER -
Wythenshawe Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Caroline Henson, MBBS PhD · The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-07-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-21
- Completion
- 2023-07-21
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Oligometastases of the LIVer Treated With Chemotherapy With ou Without Extracranial Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Patients With Colorectal Cancer
NCT03532204 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Mixture of Prebiotics on Intestinal Microbiota of Patients Receiving Abdominal Radiotherapy.
NCT01549782 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Correlation Between Gut Microbiota and Radiosensitivity of Rectal Cancer
NCT06375434 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Sigmoid Colon Organ Motion in Radiotherapy
NCT03259828 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
AMP-224, a PD-1 Inhibitor, With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT02298946 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Effects of Different Radiation Dosimetry for Anorectal Function of Patients With Pelvic Cancer
NCT05832385 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Optimal Margin Evaluation of Online Adaptive Radiotherapy for Postoperative Treatment of Endometrial and Cervical Cancer
NCT05682950 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Oligometastases From Colorectal Cancer
NCT02909114 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
A Study for Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of BH4 in Radiation Enteritis
NCT05138887 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Radiation-Induced Proctopathy
NCT06776029 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Postoperative Hypofractionated Radiation in Cervical and Endometrial Tumours: Phase II Study
NCT05857631 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Clinical Efficacy of Stereotactic Radiotherapy and Microwave Ablation for Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer.
NCT03963726 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
A Real-World Study of Fecal Transplants for Cancer Therapy Side Effects
NCT07319364 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Functional Outcomes Following Anal Cancer Treatment
NCT01853059 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Association Between the Composition of the Intestinal Microbiota and Tumor Response in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT06181201 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Proton Radiotherapy for Upper Gastrointestinal Malignancies
NCT01449864 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Predictors of Tumor Response and of Radiation Therapy Side Effects in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancers
NCT01445327 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Role of Gut Microbiota in Neoadjuvant Radioimmunotherapy for MSS, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT06898359 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Bioinformation Therapy for Intestinal Cancer
NCT03350490 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Gut Microbiome in Fecal Samples From Patients With Metastatic Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy
NCT02960282 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Characterisation of the Intratumoral Microbiome in Gastric Adenocarcinoma: to a Personalised Medicine
NCT05800236 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Capecitabine and Lenvatinib With External Radiation in Rectal Adenocarcinoma
NCT02935309 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Washed Microbiota Transplantation for the Treatment of Oncotherapy-Related Intestinal Complications
NCT04721041 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Preventing Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Extrapulmonary Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Real-World Study
NCT06924645 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Dosimetric Limitation of Pelvic Bone and Peritoneal Space in Rectal Cancer Patients During Chemoradiotherapy
NCT05688033 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA