Gut Microbial Changes After Periodontal Treatment
NCT04982302 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 94
Last updated 2023-05-18
Summary
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the tooth supporting structures induced by a dysbiosis in the oral and subgingival microenvironment of susceptible patients. The long-term swallowing of high doses of periodontal pathogenic microorganisms could induce a dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota, favouring the establishment of an 'inflamed' microbiome in terms of composition and/or function. The present project is aimed at a better understanding of the etiopathogenetic correlation between periodontitis and intestinal dysbiosis, and aims to explore the hypothesis that non-surgical periodontal treatment may reduce bacterial alpha diversity in stool samples. Fifty patients affected by stage III-IV periodontitis will be recruited, and treated by means of full-mouth scaling and root planing. Salivary and stool samples, together with a complete periodontal charting and a food diary will be collected and compared at baseline and 3 months after treatment. Age, gender and BMI-matched healthy individuals will be recruited as controls.
Conditions
- Periodontitis
- Dysbiosis
- Intestinal Disease
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Non-surgical periodontal treatment
Subgingival instrumentation with ultrasonic devices and curettes of all periodontal pockets
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Turin, Italy
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-01
- Completion
- 2023-02-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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