No Operation After Short Course Radiotherapy Followed By Consolidation Chemotherapy In Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT04864067 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 39
Last updated 2026-05-08
Summary
This study is designed to explore the hypothesis that in patients with a Locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with a Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) strategy based on short course radiotherapy (5x5Gy) followed by neoadjuvant consolidation chemotherapy is associated with a higher rate of pathological clinical response and sustained (\>1year) complete clinical response when compared to an historical cohort treated with long course chemoradiation therapy (CRT), total mesorectal excision (TME) and adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Consolidation Chemotherapy
- DRUG
-
5-Fluoracil
Consolidation Chemotherapy
- DRUG
-
Consolidation Chemotherapy
- DRUG
-
Consolidation Chemotherapy
- RADIATION
-
5x5 Gy
Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Quality of Life Questionnaires
Quality of Life Evaluation (LARS Score, IIEF, FSFI, I-PSS and EORTC QLQ-C30)
- PROCEDURE
-
DRE/ Endoscopy
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy and Digital Rectal Exam
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Servicio de Salud Metropolitano Sur Oriente
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Felipe F Quezada-Diaz, MD · Complejo Asistencial Doctor Sótero del Rio
-
Nicole M Caire, MD · Complejo Asistencial Doctor Sótero Del Río
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-06-09
- Primary Completion
- 2026-05-05
- Completion
- 2026-05-05
Countries
- Chile
Study Locations
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