Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Folfirinox Regimen in Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT01804790 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 461
Last updated 2025-06-12
Summary
National, multi-center, open-label,randomized, 2-arm phase III superiority trial, comparing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) with mFolfirinox followed by preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT), versus preoperative CRT in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
Conditions
- Cancer of the Rectum
Interventions
- DRUG
-
mFolfirinox
Investigational arm: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy mFolfirinox, 4 cycles: oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m² in 2 hours at D1 irinotecan: 180 mg/m² in 90 min at D1 folinic acid: 400 mg/m² simultaneously in 2 hours at D1 during the irinotecan infusion 5-FU: 2400 mg/m² continuous infusion during 48 hours (1200 mg/m² at D1 and D2), every 14 days during 2 months (4 cycles), then CRT (50 Gy (2 Gy/session, 25 fractions) + capecitabine 800 mg/m² twice a day 5 days/7), then surgery with TME 6-8 weeks after chemoradiation, and 4 months of adjuvant CT depending on the center's choice.
- RADIATION
-
Radiotherapy 50 Gy
5 radiations per week of 2 Gy for 5 weeks
- DRUG
-
1600 mg/m² (800 mg/m² twice daily) for 5 weeks
- PROCEDURE
-
TME surgery
- DRUG
-
mFolfox6 or capecitabine
oxaliplatine 85 mg/m² (day 1 of cycle; perfusion in 2h), folinic acid 400 mg/m² (day 1 of cycle perfusion in 2h), 5-FU (bolus 400 mg/m² in 10 min and 2400 mg/m² perfusion continuous 46h). Arm A - 12 cycles ; Arm B - 6 cycles OR Capecitabine 2500 mg/m²/day (Each cycle consists of 1250 mg/m² twice daily for D1-14 then pause therapeutic from D15-21). Arm A - 8 cycles; Arm B 4 cycles.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
UNICANCER
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Thierry CONROY, PROF · centre Alexis Vautrin les Nancy
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-01
- Completion
- 2023-07-01
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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