Individualized PEEP in Thoracic Surgery
NCT04740151 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2022-09-28
Summary
Intraoperative protective ventilation with low tidal volumes (TV), positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and possibly lung recruitment maneuvers (RMs) reduces postoperative pulmonary complications. In thoracic surgery, in one-lung ventilation (OLV), the evidence is lacking. However, in this context protective ventilation with PEEP titration is related to better intraoperative oxygenation and respiratory mechanics. It is not clear whether this strategy is associated also with better postoperative oxygenation and less postoperative pulmonary complications.
Conditions
- Thoracic Surgery
- One-lung Ventilation
- Respiratory Mechanics
- Artificial Respiration
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Best PEEP
In OLV, the investigator will perform a PEEP decremental titration trial, decreasing PEEP from 16 to 4 cmH2O (steps of 2-cmH2O, lasting 1 minute). At the end of every step driving pressure (Pplat-PEEP) will be calculated, and the PEEP corresponding to the lowest driving pressure + 2cmH2O will be set.
- PROCEDURE
-
Standard PEEP
In OLV, a PEEP of 5 cm H2O will be set.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Trieste
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lucia Comuzzi · Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASU GI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-01-04
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-04
- Completion
- 2021-12-05
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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