Treatment of Early Childhood Depression
NCT04708275 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62
Last updated 2025-06-15
Summary
Depression often occurs in early childhood. Moreover, later depression is frequently preceded by early childhood Depression (ECD). However, at present, there is a lack of evidence-based tratestments (EBTs) for ECD, posing a core research desideratum highlighted by both the American and German practice parameters for ECD. The current study seeks to redress this research gap, by evaluating the feasibility and dose-dependent effectiveness of manualized short-term psychoanalytic child psychotherapy (PaCT) compared to waitlist in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) among clinically referred 3 to 8-year-olds with ECD. Comprising 20-25 sessions in alternating settings (child-only, caregiver(s)-child, caregiver(s)-only), PaCT focuses on internal conflicts and representations underlying depressive disorders. PaCT targets the child-therapist relationship, using interpretative, play and mentalization-based techniques, aiming to elicit the interpersonal meaning of the child's symptoms within the child-caregiver relationship(s).
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
PaCT
Manualized Psychoanalytic short-term therapy (PaCT) for children with internalizing disorders, 20-25 sessions (1, 2). PaCT helps the child to resolve rigid conflictual internal representations/ working models by using interpretative and mentalizing techniques and drawing on therapeutic transference relationship with the child and the parent.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Technische Universität Dresden
collaborator OTHER -
University of Leipzig
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kai von Klitzing, Prof.Dr. · University of Leipzig - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Years
- Max Age
- 8 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-02-24
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-02
- Completion
- 2024-05-02
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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