Effect of Ingestion of Human, Cow, and Modified-cow Milk, on Glucose and Hormone Responses in Humans.
NCT04698889 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2021-01-07
Summary
Human milk, despite a much lower protein content, is as effective as cow milk on insulin stimulation under iso-lactose conditions. The causes for such a similar potency are unknown. This effect could be due to incretin and amino-acid responses, and/or to milk-protein interactions.In this study the investigators will address the above question(s) by testing, in young healthy volunteers, the effects of natural cow and human milk, as well as of the manipulation of the casein and whey protein content in cow milk, on insulin, C-peptide, GLP-1 and GIP secretion, as well as on circulating amino acids.
Conditions
- Insulin Tolerance
- Hormone
- Aminoacidaemia
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
natural cow
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
high protein cow milk
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
natural human
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
low protein cow milk
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Padova
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-04-07
- Primary Completion
- 2019-02-05
- Completion
- 2020-10-01
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