Swallowing Therapy With the Assistance of a Mobile Health Device in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: a Pan-Alberta Study

NCT04698499 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18

Last updated 2024-02-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Dysphagia affects 22% of those over the age of 50, which equates to 250 million people worldwide and 360,000 in Alberta. At high risk are survivors of head and neck cancer (70%). Difficulties with swallowing are not only life threatening and resource-intense, but also socially limiting. To regain swallowing function and avoid or reduce the consequences of dysphagia, patients require regular, intensive therapy over many months to strengthen swallowing muscles and improve swallow coordination. This therapy is often coupled with visual biofeedback that uses surface electromyography (sEMG). Despite evidence that swallowing exercises are effective when provided with an intensive regimen and when coupled with sEMG biofeedback, patients rarely receive it.

The primary aim of this work is to determine whether the use of a mobile system equipped with sEMG biofeedback affects adherence to home-based swallowing exercises. The secondary aim of this work is to determine if the exercise program results in improved patient reported outcomes related to dysphagia and nutrition. Our tertiary aim is to determine if previous findings of adherence can be replicated.

Sixty adults with oropharyngeal dysphagia secondary to OPSCC treatment will be enrolled in the study. This study will follow a cross over randomized design such that all participants will be provided with both types of treatment: using pen and paper (Treatment Arm A) and using the mobile health system (Treatment Arm B).

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Swallowing exercise from home

Treatment Arm A will consist of using pen and paper to complete the exercises. This is considered standard care. Treatment Arm B will consist of using Mobili-T to complete the exercises.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Alberta Cancer Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Alberta

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jana Rieger, PhD · University of Alberta

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-10-27
Primary Completion
2023-10-01
Completion
2023-10-01

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04698499 on ClinicalTrials.gov