Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection(OBI) in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B(CHB) Family History
NCT04672915 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 2000
Last updated 2022-03-31
Summary
Mother to Child transmission is the main route of hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission in China, attributing to over 50% HBV infection. Familial aggregation in HBV infection is well recognized with underlying stipulations like mother-to-child transmission(MTCT), susceptible genes, close contact and other factors. Not surprisingly, a large proportion of hepatitis B virus infected population in China have a family history of hepatitis B virus infection. In clinical practice those family members usually undergo merely hepatitis B virus serology tests without HBV DNA test, which ruled out false HBsAg (-) or Occult HBV Infection (OBI) from Screening and linkage to care (SLTC). Unfortunately, the missed-out OBI in CHB family members was of a greater prevalence compared to those from general population (8.0% vs. 2.6%) . Moreover, OBI has been well recognized as strong risk factor in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development with significant HBV DNA integration into host genome . In light of the latest 2019 China CHB guidelines, treatment criteria covered subjects with family history of CHB related cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Therefore, subjects of HBsAg (+) with normal alanine aminotransferase(ALT) or OBI are eligible for further consideration of HBV anti-viral treatment.
This study proposed will explore the prevalence of OBI in subjects with family history of HBV related cirrhosis or HCC. The screened HBsAg (+) with normal alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and OBI subjects would be linked to anti-viral therapies.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
test of HBV DNA
Real time PCR or nested PCR to check
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yingren Zhao · First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-12-21
- Primary Completion
- 2022-11-15
- Completion
- 2022-12-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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