Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection(OBI) in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B(CHB) Family History

NCT04672915 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 2000

Last updated 2022-03-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Mother to Child transmission is the main route of hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission in China, attributing to over 50% HBV infection. Familial aggregation in HBV infection is well recognized with underlying stipulations like mother-to-child transmission(MTCT), susceptible genes, close contact and other factors. Not surprisingly, a large proportion of hepatitis B virus infected population in China have a family history of hepatitis B virus infection. In clinical practice those family members usually undergo merely hepatitis B virus serology tests without HBV DNA test, which ruled out false HBsAg (-) or Occult HBV Infection (OBI) from Screening and linkage to care (SLTC). Unfortunately, the missed-out OBI in CHB family members was of a greater prevalence compared to those from general population (8.0% vs. 2.6%) . Moreover, OBI has been well recognized as strong risk factor in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development with significant HBV DNA integration into host genome . In light of the latest 2019 China CHB guidelines, treatment criteria covered subjects with family history of CHB related cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Therefore, subjects of HBsAg (+) with normal alanine aminotransferase(ALT) or OBI are eligible for further consideration of HBV anti-viral treatment.

This study proposed will explore the prevalence of OBI in subjects with family history of HBV related cirrhosis or HCC. The screened HBsAg (+) with normal alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and OBI subjects would be linked to anti-viral therapies.

Conditions

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

test of HBV DNA

Real time PCR or nested PCR to check

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Yingren Zhao · First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-12-21
Primary Completion
2022-11-15
Completion
2022-12-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04672915 on ClinicalTrials.gov