Obesity-Related Glycine Deficiency: Investigating a Long-standing Metabolic Paradox Using Bedside and Bench Approaches
NCT04660513 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2020-12-09
Summary
Obesity, in addition to causing abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism, is also associated with altered plasma concentrations of multiple amino acids, including increased levels of branched-chain amino acids and decreased levels of glycine. The mechanisms and consequences of obesity- related glycine deficiency are unknown.
The overall aim of this project is to comprehensively study glycine metabolic pathways in morbid obesity using stable-isotope tracer techniques in human subjects and validating kinetic findings using a cell model of oxidative stress.
This will be a single-centre, observational study. 21 individuals with morbid obesity scheduled for bariatric surgery and 21 non-obese controls will be recruit. They will undergo different study visits and procedures and the human biological materials collected will be analysed for as per aims of the studies. We believe that the glycine metabolic pathways, possibly through the optimization of gluthathione (GSH) synthesis, may provide targets to develop novel therapeutic agents.
Conditions
- Glycine Metabolism Disturbances
- Insulin Resistance
- Morbid Obesity
- Oxidative Stress
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Bariatric surgery
Subjects with morbid obesity underwent bariatric surgery
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School
collaborator OTHER -
Baylor College of Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
National University Health System, Singapore
collaborator OTHER -
Singapore General Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-12-08
- Primary Completion
- 2020-11-04
- Completion
- 2020-11-04
Countries
- Singapore
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Adjustable Gastric Banding and Its Effects on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism Independent of Weight Loss
NCT01094054 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Ghrelin Changes After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
NCT00765596 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Prospective Cohort Study of the Effect of Bariatric/Metabolic Surgery on Morbid Obesity Patients With Metabolic Syndrome
NCT02271568 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Bariatric Surgery and the Kidney
NCT01410994 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Mechanisms of Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia
NCT04428866 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Denosumab to Prevent High-Turnover Bone Loss After Bariatric Surgery
NCT04087096 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Metabolic Impact of Dietary Protein Supplementation in Surgical Weight Loss
NCT02269410 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Impact of Weight Loss After a Bypass Surgery on Renal Hemodynamic Under Stress Conditions
NCT02218112 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effects of Gastric Bypass Surgery and Calcium Metabolism and the Skeleton
NCT01330914 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Perioperative Nutrition in Gastric Bypass Surgery
NCT00549237 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Splanchnic Blood Redistribution After Incretin Hormone Infusion and Obesity Surgery
NCT01880827 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Diet-induced Thermogenesis in Patients With Postoperative Roux-in-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGBP) Weight Regain
NCT02422212 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparing Bariatric Surgery Outcomes in Predominantly High-Risk Asian Patients to Global Benchmarks
NCT06649578 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Epigenetic Mechanisms and Severe Obesity (Biological Tissue Collection)
NCT02663388 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Metabolic Consequences of Gastrointestinal Surgery
NCT02836353 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Meal Texture on Glucose-metabolism and Gut Hormone Response After Bariatric Surgery
NCT04082923 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Studies of Biological Changes Related to Weight Loss After Gastric Bypass Surgery
NCT00120562 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Omega-3 Fatty Acid Status in Morbid Obesity Before and After Surgical Treatment
NCT00558532 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Effect of Ghrelin on Glucose Metabolism After Bariatric Surgery
NCT02953587 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Impact GLP-1 Agonists Following Bariatric
NCT06132477 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Quantitative Neuromuscular Monitoring and Gastric Bypass Surgery
NCT05886218 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Glucagon Dose-Response in Patients With Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia
NCT06986603 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Glucose Homeostasis Pre and Post Bariatric Surgery
NCT00981500 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Post-prandial Serum Bile Acids
NCT02302677 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Assessment of Insulin Resistance, NAFLD, Predictors of CV Morbidity, and Subcutaneous Adipose and Visceral Adipose Gene Expression in Patients Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery
NCT01007955 ·Status: COMPLETED