Microbiota in Dietary Approach to Obesity
NCT04453150 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2022-07-06
Summary
Main aim: Study the anthropometric, metabolic, cardiovascular and neurocognitive and gut microbiota changes of different approaches for the weight reduction that increase the ketone bodies in a different proportion in relation to the classic hypocaloric diet.
Objective 1: Study the effect of hypocaloric diets that increase the ketone bodies on gut microbiota and its relationship with anthropometric changes and of the Brown adipose tissue, Objective 2: with the metabolic and inflammatory changes, Objective 3: on the cardiovascular system, Objective 4: on the neurocognition, Objective 5: if they are associated to epigenetic changes that may explain the changes found in the other objectives. Objective 6: Determine the safety of the diets that increase the ketone bodies compared to the classic hypocaloric diet, Objective 7: if the effects of the different dietary approaches are maintained during the medium time, and Objective 8: Verify in experimental models (microbiota transplants from humans with different diets to germ-free mice, ketosis dietary models, and ketone bodies administration) the causality of the gut microbiota of these findings.
Methodology: Model 1: Dietary intervention in humans with 4 types of diet with a different increase of the ketone bodies: classic hypocaloric diet (DH); diet with 8h of feeding and 16h of starving in periods of 24h (D16); diet with intermittent caloric restriction (DA); and normal in protein and low in carbohydrates hypocaloric ketogenic diet (DC).
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Standard hypocaloric die
Standard hypocaloric diet
- OTHER
-
Intermittent fasting 16/8 (early fasting)
Intermittent fasting 16/8 (early fasting)
- OTHER
-
Intermittent fasting 16/8 (late fasting)
Intermittent fasting 16/8 (late fasting)
- OTHER
-
Alternate-day fasting
Alternate-day fasting
- OTHER
-
Ketogenic diet
Ketogenic diet
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la Investigación de Málaga en Biomedicina y Salud
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Francisco J. Tinahones, PhD · Instituto de Investigacion Biomedica de Malaga
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-01-22
- Primary Completion
- 2022-06-09
- Completion
- 2022-06-22
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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