Driving Pressure and Mortality: in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)
NCT04419376 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 116
Last updated 2020-06-05
Summary
Respiratory failure is one of the most common causes of both hospitalization and mortality in patients in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Recently, it is recommended to target driving pressure (ΔP) in patients with ARDS to achieve better results with the administration of optimal mechanical ventilation. In many studies, higher ΔP was associated with mortality in adult ARDS patients; non-ARDS patients' studies showing the relationship between driving pressure and mortality are few, but contradictory results have come out.
This study aimed to determine whether ΔP was associated with mortality in pediatric patients diagnosed as pARDS and non-pARDS who received mechanical ventilation support due to respiratory failure. Patients who received invasive mechanical ventilation support due to respiratory failure in the pediatric intensive care unit over 1 month and under 18 years were included in our study Driving pressure was significantly associated with an increased risk of mortality among mechanically ventilated both pARDS and non-pARDS patients. Future prospective randomized clinical trials are needed to determine a protocol targeting DP can be developed and defining optimum cutoff values.
Conditions
- ARDS, Human
- Respiratory Failure
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
driving pressure
Mechanically ventilated patients (via ETT or trachestomy) were recorded for patients whose ventilation duration lasted at least 24 hours.We divided the patients into two groups by calculating the oxygenation index (OI): \[mean airway pressure(MAP) × fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) \]/ partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) × 100) used in the classification of PALICC, including pARDS and non-pARDS.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Dr. Behcet Uz Children's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
ekin soydan · Investigator
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Month
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-03-30
- Primary Completion
- 2020-04-01
- Completion
- 2020-04-15
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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