the Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate in Open Resection of Pheochromocytoma
NCT04320589 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2021-09-01
Summary
Pheochromocytoma (pheo) is a catecholamine secreting tumor arising from chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla in 90% of cases \& in 10% is extra-adrenal arising from the sympathetic chain. It is malignant in 10% of cases, bilateral in 10% of patients \& 10% of all pheo are inherited (Familial Pheo) as autosomal dominant either alone or as a part of multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndrome.In this prospective work, the investigators will try to compare the peri-operative hemodynamic course of Dexmedetomidine \& magnesium sulphate (MgSo₄) infused patients with the traditional anesthetic technique (α₁ \& β-adrenergic blockers plus vasodilators) during open surgical resection of Pheo. The investigators are aiming to check the safety \& efficacy of the recommended technique on the peri-operative hemodynamic stability \& controlling the hypertensive crisis during tumor manipulation.
Conditions
- Pheochromocytoma
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
which in addition to the orally prescribed drugs; on admission to the ICU, the Pheo-patient has serum-Mg level measurement \& a bolus of 40 mg/kg MgSo₄ is given I.V. \& may be repeated until the therapeutic level of MgSo₄ 2-4 mmol/Liter is reached (7\&10). Dexmedetomidine sedation is started the evening prior to surgery by loading dose of 1µg/Kg followed by 0.2-0.7 µg/Kg/hour according to each patient
- DRUG
-
General anesthetic
1\) Traditional group in which the patients̕ hemodynamic adjustment will be conducted using orally or IV α₁ \& β-adrenergic blockers \[Prazocin (minipress): 0.5-20 mg/day, Propranolol (Inderal) :10-360 mg/day, Bisoprolol (Concor): 2.5-20 mg/day, Atenolol (Tenormin): 25-100 mg/day \&/or Labetalol (Trandate)200-600 mg/day, ACI \& ACRB e.g. Tritace 2.5-10 mg/day \& Atacand 4-16 mg/day\]
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute, Egypt
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ehab H Shaker, MD · National Cancer Institute- Cairo University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Max Age
- 69 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2021-08-30
- Completion
- 2021-08-30
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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