the Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate in Open Resection of Pheochromocytoma

NCT04320589 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2021-09-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pheochromocytoma (pheo) is a catecholamine secreting tumor arising from chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla in 90% of cases \& in 10% is extra-adrenal arising from the sympathetic chain. It is malignant in 10% of cases, bilateral in 10% of patients \& 10% of all pheo are inherited (Familial Pheo) as autosomal dominant either alone or as a part of multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndrome.In this prospective work, the investigators will try to compare the peri-operative hemodynamic course of Dexmedetomidine \& magnesium sulphate (MgSo₄) infused patients with the traditional anesthetic technique (α₁ \& β-adrenergic blockers plus vasodilators) during open surgical resection of Pheo. The investigators are aiming to check the safety \& efficacy of the recommended technique on the peri-operative hemodynamic stability \& controlling the hypertensive crisis during tumor manipulation.

Conditions

  • Pheochromocytoma

Interventions

DRUG

Dexmedetomidine

which in addition to the orally prescribed drugs; on admission to the ICU, the Pheo-patient has serum-Mg level measurement \& a bolus of 40 mg/kg MgSo₄ is given I.V. \& may be repeated until the therapeutic level of MgSo₄ 2-4 mmol/Liter is reached (7\&10). Dexmedetomidine sedation is started the evening prior to surgery by loading dose of 1µg/Kg followed by 0.2-0.7 µg/Kg/hour according to each patient

DRUG

General anesthetic

1\) Traditional group in which the patients̕ hemodynamic adjustment will be conducted using orally or IV α₁ \& β-adrenergic blockers \[Prazocin (minipress): 0.5-20 mg/day, Propranolol (Inderal) :10-360 mg/day, Bisoprolol (Concor): 2.5-20 mg/day, Atenolol (Tenormin): 25-100 mg/day \&/or Labetalol (Trandate)200-600 mg/day, ACI \& ACRB e.g. Tritace 2.5-10 mg/day \& Atacand 4-16 mg/day\]

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute, Egypt

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ehab H Shaker, MD · National Cancer Institute- Cairo University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Max Age
69 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-06-30
Primary Completion
2021-08-30
Completion
2021-08-30

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT04320589 on ClinicalTrials.gov