Genetic Testing to Understand and Address Renal Disease Disparities Across the United States
NCT04191824 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 6789
Last updated 2026-03-25
Summary
GUARDD-US is a prospective, multicenter, unblinded, two arm randomized pragmatic clinical trial. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to immediate APOL1 gene testing and return of results (ROR) to participant and provider (Intervention arm) versus delayed APOL1 gene testing and ROR to participant and provider (Control arm). The main study will compare outcomes between APOL1 positive participants in the Intervention arm (i.e., early knowledge of APOL1 status) to APOL1 positive participants in the Control arm (i.e., delayed knowledge of APOL1 status). Participants that are APOL1 negative in the Intervention and Control groups will not be included in the main study analyses.
GUARDD-US also includes a substudy to determine the effect of knowledge of genetic test results that predict efficacy of various antihypertensive medications on change in SBP from baseline to 3 months in APOL1 negative individuals at participating sites.
This substudy is listed separately on clinicaltrials.gov as NCT06748040 and Unique Protocol ID - PRO00102997\_A
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Timing of return of results
Participants will be randomized to immediate versus delayed APOL1 return of results
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
collaborator NIH -
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
collaborator OTHER -
University of Florida
collaborator OTHER -
Indiana University School of Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hrishikesh Chakraborty, DrPH · Duke University
-
Carol Horowitz, MD · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-07-10
- Primary Completion
- 2024-04-09
- Completion
- 2024-05-17
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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