Factors Influencing the Fecal Relative Abundance of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Intensive Care (BLSE-REA).

NCT04190316 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2019-12-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBL)-Producing Enterobacteriaceae (PE) pose a major problem among antimicrobial resistance. The worldwide spread of theses bacteria may be responsible for 10 million death in 2050. Infection with ESBL-PE are associated with a worse prognosis because of delay in the start of adequate antibiotic treatment, especially for severe infections. It has been proposed to identify colonized patients to predict the risk of infection and the risk of nosocomial cross transmission.

This qualitative approach has limit as only 5 to 20% of patients will develop an infection with ESBL-PE. The fecal relative abundance (RA) of ESBL-PE is a ratio of ESBL-PE among enterobacteriaceae that could identify high-risk patients of infection or cross transmission. ESBL-PE RA may be highly variable in patient with antibiotic exposure depending on the molecule received but dynamic data is missing.

The aim of this study is to identify the factor that influence the fecal RA of ESBL-PE in ICU and to evaluate the association between different level of fecal RA and infection or cross transmission with an ESBL-PE.

Conditions

  • ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae Infections

Interventions

OTHER

Evaluation of fecal RA and environmental contamination of ESBL-PE carrier in ICU

ESBL-PE carriers included in the study will be sampled for evaluation of their fecal RA of ESBL-PE on day 0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 14 and weekly till day 30 or their discharge from ICU. Urine and respiratory samples will be collected on the same day to identify multiple-site colonization with ESBL-PE. Seven samples of patient care environment will be performed 2-times a week till day 30 or discharge of the patient from the ICU.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Angers

    lead OTHER_GOV

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-01
Primary Completion
2022-01-01
Completion
2022-01-01

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04190316 on ClinicalTrials.gov