Community - Associated Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBL)
NCT00363220 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2015-12-17
Summary
The purpose of this study is to review patients with E. coli infections at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) from September 1, 2006 to August 31, 2007 to determine if these infections have arisen in the community rather than in hospitals or nursing homes. The occurrence of such resistant isolates could be devastating if they were associated with bloodstream infection, such as sometimes accompanies a urinary tract infection, since antibiotic resistant E. coli is not suspected in isolates coming from the community. Therefore, the aims of this study are to:
1. Review whether extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing organisms (E. coli, Klebsiella species and Proteus species) are hospital-acquired, healthcare-associated, or community-associated.
2. Investigate the prevalence of ESBL-positive E. coli in foodstuffs (beef, poultry, turkey, and pork), as a potential source for ESBL producers in the community.
3. Compare the clonal relationship of the genome and resistance plasmids carried by the ESBL-producing isolates (healthcare-associated, community-associated, and of animal origin) and study the associations of ESBL-mediated resistance with resistance to other classes of antimicrobials.
Conditions
- Infection
- E Coli Infections
- Klebsiella Infections
- Proteus Infections
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Pittsburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yohei Doi, MD · University of Pittsburgh
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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