Discontinuation of Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy: Impact on the Cardiovascular System and Quality of Life

NCT04050592 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150

Last updated 2021-02-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Although the impact of postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) on cardiovascular disease risk has been studied in several large randomized trials, little is known about the acute cardiovascular consequences of HT discontinuation. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the investigators will compare the cardiovascular consequences of abrupt and tapered modes of HT discontinuation in 150 Finnish healthy postmenopausal women under age 60 years. The primary outcome is brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation. In addition, biochemical markers will be measured during the study period of 20 weeks. Health-related quality of life, frequency of hot flush recurrence and other menopausal symptoms will be also assessed in these groups. The trial will provide new high-quality information about the cardiovascular safety as well as the correct timing and method of HT discontinuation.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Estradiol

Active intervention is estradiol. Hormone therapy (HT) of all 150 participants will be standardized to 2.0 mg of oral estradiol (E2) without progestogen for six weeks prior to randomization. After that participants will be randomized into three groups (A, B, C) of equal size.

OTHER

Placebo

Those in groups A and B will switch from estradiol to placebo at the beginning of the 10th week after abrupt or tapered discontinuation of HT.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Southern California

    collaborator OTHER
  • Hanna Savolainen-Peltonen

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Tomi Mikkola, MD, PhD · Helsinki University Central Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
60 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-02-19
Primary Completion
2022-12-31
Completion
2022-12-31

Countries

  • Finland

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04050592 on ClinicalTrials.gov