Photodynamic Therapy in Patients With Gingivitis
NCT04037709 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2023-10-11
Summary
The hypothesis to be tested in this study is whether photodynamic therapy (PDT) could favor the decontamination of these areas, as the photosensitizer and light are capable of reaching areas that these instruments have difficulty accessing. In other words, the objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of PDT as an adjuvant treatment to scaling, considering clinical immunoregulatory in patients with gingivitis with the predisposing factor of the use of a fixed orthodontic appliance. A randomized, controlled, double-blind, split-mouth clinical study will include 17 patients. Patients will have their mouth divided into two groups: Control group (n = 17) - Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) + PDT placebo and Experimental group (n = 17) - SRP + PDT. In G2 will be used methylene blue 0.005%, λ = 660nm, 9J (joule) per inflamed site, irradiance = 3.5W / cm (watts/centimeter), radiant exposure = 318J / cm2. In G1 and G2 the scaling will be performed with the aid of the ultrasound. All participants will receive oral hygiene guidance (OHG) after to the end of the study. The clinical periodontal data to be analyzed: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) and probing depth (PD) and clinical level of insertion (CLI) by means of a periodontal probe. Crevicular fluid will be collected (from 8 pre-determined sites) for analysis of the IL-6 (interleukin), IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor) and IL-10 cytokines, using the ELISA method.
Conditions
- Gingivitis
- Orthodontic Appliance Complication
- Photodynamic Therapy
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
scaling and root planing (SRP) + PDT placebo
Patientes will receive periodontal treatment (scaling and root planing - SRP) with the ultrasound. The SRP will be done in one session. The PDT placebo wil be done using an agent with the same vehicle as that of the methylene blue to mimic irrigation with the photosensitizer; the laser will be switched off at the time of application.
- PROCEDURE
-
scaling and root planing (SRP) + PDT
patients will receive the same scaling and root planing treatment that placebo group.However the PDT will be done only on one side of mouth using methylene blue 0.005% .The red laser diode (λ = 660 nm) will be applied with an output power of 100mW . The laser head will be positioned in direct contact with the pseudo periodontal pockets.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Nove de Julho
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anna Carolina R Horliana, Phd · Nove de Julho University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 10 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-09
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-01
- Completion
- 2022-03-15
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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