Comparison of Probiotics, Metformin & Their Combination Therapy in the Treatment of PCOS
NCT04009603 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 78
Last updated 2020-07-07
Summary
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common gynecological state worldwide characterized by numerous small cysts in the ovaries mainly due to the imbalance of endocrine hormones in premenopausal women. Metformin is long being used for different symptoms of PCOS along with other medication. This study involves the assessment of different parameters of PCOS.
Conditions
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Probiotic Agent
Probiotics are live microorganisms, which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit effects on the host. Many clinical trials have been done on probiotic which show its use as a single or as an adjuvant drug therapy for various diseases with no or rare side effects. It is now frequently used agent for various diseases. Apart from this many studies have been published related to effects of probiotics on PCOS, which shows effectiveness of probiotics when used for 8 to 12 weeks with no adverse effects observed by these micro-organisms but none of the study have compare it with standarad drug
- DRUG
-
Metformin, an insulin sensitizer, is an oral biguanide that is most commonly prescribed for the management of type II diabetes mellitus and various symptoms of PCOS. It is derived from the extract of Galega officinalis. It remediates hyperglycemia through activation of AMPK which stimulates glucose uptake and its consumption; promote fatty acid oxidation along with suppression of hepatic glucose production. It is also involved in increase GLUT4 translocation in the muscle and fat leading to decrease hepatic lipid synthesis. Moreover, It is also reported that it decreases gut absorption of glucose by increasing the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in this way, it reduces the insulin requirement too.All of these actions of metformin decrease insulin resistance and thus improve the state of hyperinsulinemia associated with diabetes and PCOS
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ziauddin University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dr.Urooj Zafar, M.Phil · Ziauddin University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-12-06
- Primary Completion
- 2019-06-30
- Completion
- 2020-01-28
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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