Epicardial Fat in Coronary Artery Disease
NCT03693261 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 43
Last updated 2019-04-17
Summary
We hypothesize that human epicardial fat plays a thermogenic role to the myocardium. We hypothesize that epicardial fat may express genes of brown fat and thyroid function that are down-regulated by the presence of coronary artery disease. Because the postulated metabolic role of the epicardial fat, we also hypothesize that the gene expression of these regulatory thermogenic factors is higher in epicardial than subcutaneous fat
This will be a cross-sectional study conducted over a one-year period in patients with or without coronary artery disease who require elective cardiac surgery regardless their participation in the study.
Study group will be formed by 50 patients with clinically and angiographically established CAD who will undergo coronary artery bypass graft, as part of their standard medical care. Control group will be formed by 10 subjects, randomly selected, who will undergo cardiac surgery for aortic or mitral valve replacement as part of their standard medical care (these patients have no history, clinical signs of CAD, and show normal coronary arteries on coronary angiography).
This will be a cross-sectional study conducted over a one-year period in patients with or without coronary artery disease who require elective cardiac surgery regardless their participation in the study.
Adipose tissue will be collected during the cardiac surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
CABG, as part of the standard medical care
- PROCEDURE
-
Valve replacement
cardiac surgery for aortic or mitral valve replacement as part of their standard medical care
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Miami
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-12-18
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-15
- Completion
- 2019-04-15
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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