High-dose Vitamin D Supplements in Older Adults
NCT03613116 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2026-04-03
Summary
This Phase II randomized clinical trial aims to test if supplementation with high dose oral vitamin D will successfully correct vitamin D insufficiency, compared to treatment with standard (RDA) dose vitamin D in a diverse community-based elderly cohort. The effect of high-dose vs. standard-dose vitamin D on altering cognitive trajectories will also be assessed and data will be expected to be used in designing a potential definitive Phase III trial in elderly groups at risk for dementia. A total of 180 elderly persons with longitudinal biomarkers, neuropsychological testing and brain MRI scans will be enrolled, with 152 (\~50 with MCI, 50 with mild AD and 50 with no cognitive impairment) expected to complete the 3½-year study. One-half of each diagnostic group will be randomized to treatment with high-dose vitamin D3 (4,000 IU daily) or to standard dose Vitamin D (600 IU capsule daily + \~200 IU dietary = \~800 IU total/day). Longitudinal MRI analyses will provide an estimate of the treatment effect size on brain atrophy rate. Vitamin D receptor genotype polymorphisms and their impact on response to oral supplementation will also be examined. If vitamin D supplementation improves cognitive outcome, this could have a large impact on the public health, since low vitamin D status is a common, readably treatable condition which may provide a novel window to prevent dementia and AD. Furthermore, the higher prevalence of AD and dementia in African Americans and Latinos could be partially attributable to vitamin D insufficiency.
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Cognitive Decline
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Vitamin D3
One-half of each diagnostic group will be randomized to treatment with high-dose vitamin D3 or to standard dose Vitamin D
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
collaborator NIH -
University of California, Davis
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
John Olichney, MD · UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-03-18
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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