T Cells Expressing a Novel Fully-Human Anti-BCMA CAR for Treating Multiple Myeloma
NCT03602612 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35
Last updated 2026-02-25
Summary
Background:
Multiple myeloma is a cancer of the blood plasma cells. It usually becomes resistant to standard treatments. Researchers have developed a procedure called gene therapy. It uses a person's own T cells, which are part of the immune system. The cells are changed in a lab and then returned to the person. Researchers hope the changed T cells will be better at recognizing and killing tumor cells.
Objective:
To test the safety of giving changed T cells to people with multiple myeloma.
Eligibility:
Adults ages 18-73 who have been diagnosed with multiple myeloma that has not been controlled with standard therapies.
Design:
Participants will be screened with:
Medical history
Physical exam
Blood tests
Heart function tests
Bone marrow sample taken by needle in a hip bone.
Scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. They may have a brain scan.
Pregnancy test
Participants will have apheresis. Blood will be removed through an arm vein. The blood will be separated, and T cells removed. The rest of the blood will be returned through a vein in the other arm.
Participants will have a central line placed in a large vein in the arm or chest.
Participants will get 2 chemotherapy drugs by the central line over 3 days.
Two days later, participants will get the changed T cells by the central line. They will stay in the hospital at least 9 days.
Participants must stay near the hospital for 2 weeks.
Participants will have 8 follow-up visits over the next year for blood and urine tests. They may have scans.
Participants blood will be collected regularly over the next several years.
Conditions
- Myeloma-Multiple
- Myeloma, Plasma-Cell
Interventions
- DRUG
-
300 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) over 30 minutes on days -5, -4, and -3
- DRUG
-
30 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over 30 minutes administered immediately following the cyclophosphamide on day -5, -4, -3
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Anti-B Cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) T cells
0.75x10\^6 - 12.0X10\^6 CAR+ T cells per kg of recipient bodyweight one time dose on day 0
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
James N Kochenderfer, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 73 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-09-14
- Primary Completion
- 2023-01-01
- Completion
- 2026-04-21
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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