Neuroimaging of Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Processes in Patients With Pathological Anxiety

NCT03498599 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2018-04-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to use functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate how the human brain learns to form associations between neutral and emotional stimuli. The study is based on the basic principles of Pavlovian conditioning.

When someone learns that a neutral stimulus (such as the sound of a bell) predicts an unpleasant stimulus (such as a mild electrical shock), the neutral stimulus takes on the properties of an emotional stimulus.

The investigators are interested in the neural processes involved in this learning in people with a clinical anxiety disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Conditions

  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Panic Disorder
  • Social Phobia
  • Phobia

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Novelty facilitated extinction

In the novelty-facilitated extinction design, the aversive outcome (i.e., mild unpleasant electrical pulse) is omitted and replaced by a low volume auditory tone.

BEHAVIORAL

Standard Extinction

During standard fear extinction the expected aversive outcome is omitted.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Texas at Austin

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-08-01
Primary Completion
2020-06-30
Completion
2020-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03498599 on ClinicalTrials.gov