Neuroimaging of Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Processes in Patients With Pathological Anxiety
NCT03498599 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2018-04-13
Summary
The purpose of this study is to use functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate how the human brain learns to form associations between neutral and emotional stimuli. The study is based on the basic principles of Pavlovian conditioning.
When someone learns that a neutral stimulus (such as the sound of a bell) predicts an unpleasant stimulus (such as a mild electrical shock), the neutral stimulus takes on the properties of an emotional stimulus.
The investigators are interested in the neural processes involved in this learning in people with a clinical anxiety disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Conditions
- Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
- Anxiety Disorders
- Panic Disorder
- Social Phobia
- Phobia
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Novelty facilitated extinction
In the novelty-facilitated extinction design, the aversive outcome (i.e., mild unpleasant electrical pulse) is omitted and replaced by a low volume auditory tone.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Standard Extinction
During standard fear extinction the expected aversive outcome is omitted.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Texas at Austin
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-06-30
- Completion
- 2020-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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