Human Blood Specimen Collection to Evaluate Immune Cell Function

NCT03422120 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 69

Last updated 2019-01-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Natural killer (NK) cells are leukocytes of the innate immune system and play a central role in the control of cancer metastases. NK cells and other innate immune cells often do not function well in patients with cancer and are also profoundly suppressed after cancer surgery. Dr. Auer's Lab and others have shown that NK cells are critically important in the clearance of tumor metastases and that their impairment can be recovered with immune therapy augmenting the innate immune system. Several studies suggest that cancer patients have depressed NK cell cytotoxicity as compared to healthy controls but that following resection of the cancer, NK cell cytotoxicity returns to normal levels. In this observational study, the investigators will measure NK cell cytotoxicity by the gold standard method (51Cr, a chromium51 release assay) and by a new interferon-ɣ (IFN-ɣ) based assay (NK-Vue™) in healthy humans and colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery patients seen a The Ottawa Hospital. The results of this study will determine if the NK-Vue™ is able to discriminate between healthy human volunteers and newly diagnosed cancer patients and is sufficiently sensitive to detect transient NK cell suppression immediately following surgery.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Natural Killer Cell Activity Assay

Subjects had a blood test to measure NK cell activity (NKA) at different time points

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • ATGen Canada Inc

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Rebecca C Auer, MD · Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-08-01
Primary Completion
2018-03-01
Completion
2018-10-01

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03422120 on ClinicalTrials.gov