Norepinephrine vs Norepinephrine and Dobutamine in Cardiogenic Shock

NCT03340779 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2017-11-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Cardiogenic shock is a frequent cause of admission and death in the intensive care unit.

Mortality is about 50%. Once the etiologic treatment has been done, for instance coronary revascularization, management of the shock state is the cornerstone of the treatment. Norepinephrine is the first-line vasopressor therapy because of its minor effect on heart rhythm. Morever norepinephrine is a inotrope. In a previous study, we demonstrated that increasing the norepinephrine dose increases cardiac index, cardiac power index, SVO2 and tissue perfusion without acceleration of heart rate. Nevertheless, dobutamine remains the first-line inotropic treatment. Dobutamine has a positive chronotropic effect that might cause higher myocardial oxygen consumption. As a result, combination of vasopressor / inotrope is still controversial.

The aim of this study was to compare hemodynamics and metabolics effects of 2 treatments strategies (norepinephrine dose increasing or addition of dobutamine) in patients with cardiogenic shock and optimised blood pressure level (MAP≥65 mmHg) under norepinephrine treatment.

The secondary objectives were :

* To evaluate the efficacy of the treatments on micro- and macrocirculation parameters
* To evaluate the tolerance of the treatments
* To evaluate the dose and the admistration's kinetics of the treatments

Conditions

  • Cardiogenic Shock

Interventions

DRUG

Norepinephrine

After obtention of a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 65 mmHg with infusion of norepinephrine, patients with cardiogenic shock receive for 3 hours either increasing doses of norepinephrine (with a maximal MAP of 85 mmHg) or dobutamine. There is a wash-out phase of 30 minutes (decrease of norepinephrine dose or weaning of dobutamine). The third phase of the study is the administration of the comparator treatment during 3 hours. After the 6.5 hours of the study, the hemodynamic management is up to the physician.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Central Hospital, Nancy, France

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-01-15
Primary Completion
2019-11-01
Completion
2020-05-01

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03340779 on ClinicalTrials.gov