Comparison of Early Vs Delayed Feeding on Rebleeding Following Endoscopic Ligation for Acute Esophageal Variceal Bleeding

NCT03306095 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2018-07-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Following endoscopic therapy of variceal bleeding, the issue of when to refeed these patients has rarely been investigated. This may imply that feeding is generally regarded as a negligible factor in the management of bleeding varices. On the other hand, it is usually believed that systematic fasting is required in case of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

Some researchers in their studies demonstrated that immediate refeeding has similar outcomes to delayed refeeding among patients with low risk of nonvariceal bleeding. The situation of variceal bleeding is quite different from that of peptic ulcer bleeding as demonstrated by studies of other researchers who made a review on feeding of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and recommended that feeding should be delayed for at least 48 hours after endoscopic therapy because early refeeding may cause a shift in blood flow to the splanchnic circulation, which in turn could lead to an increase in pressure and an increased risk of rebleeding from the varices.

The other important reason of delay in feeding may be ascribed to the fear of occurrence of early rebleeding induced by refeeding. In addition, repeated endoscopic examination and therapy may be required in patients with very early rebleeding. The decision to delay feeding is usually based on clinicians 'experience or experts' opinion rather than evidence based. That is why we planned this study.

Conditions

  • Acute Gastroesophageal Variceal Bleeding

Interventions

OTHER

Early refeeding group

Food Intake by patient with in 4 hours i.e \<4 hours after the EVL procedure

OTHER

Delayed refeeding group

Food Intake by patient after 4 hours i.e \> 4 hours after the EVL procedure

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Dayanand Medical College and Hospital

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-05-02
Primary Completion
2018-05-01
Completion
2018-07-16

Countries

  • India

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT03306095 on ClinicalTrials.gov