Characterization of Regulatory T Lymphocytes in the Synovial Fluid of Patients Affected by Rheumatoid Arthritis.

NCT03293667 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 19

Last updated 2025-09-30

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In rheumatoid arthritis (RA) the clinical response to anti-TNFα is related to an increase in the number or in the function of Treg lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of patients. This observation suggests the central role of Tregs in homeostasis of the immune response during RA.

In the literature the Tregs frequency and phenotype in the peripheral blood are well documented, however the analyses done on the Tregs in inflamed environment are still fragmentary or disparate.

In this project Tregs phenotype as well as expression of several transcripts will be analysed in order to better characterize the Treg cell subsets within the synovial fluid. Moreover, the local inflammatory cytokines (TNF, IL-6 and IL-1) may affect both the phenotype and the suppressive function of these Tregs and a comparison between peripheral and tissue Tregs will allow us to better understand the cause of functional loss.

Outcomes:

Primary outcome: Identification and characterization of the Tregs subpopulation present in the synovial fluid for RA patients suffering an episode of acute arthritis.

Secondary outcomes: compare the phenotypic and expression profile of the Tregs present in the synovial fluid with the Tregs present in the peripheral blood of RA patients suffering from an episode of acute arthritis.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Exploratory synovial fluid analysis

An additional blood sample (3 10 ml tubes) and an additional specific analysis to characterize subpopulations of regulating T lymphocytes infiltrating the synovium of RA patients and comparing them with those of peripheral blood.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Montpellier

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-10-17
Primary Completion
2021-07-27
Completion
2021-07-27

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03293667 on ClinicalTrials.gov