Effects of WB-EMS and Specific Dietary Supplements on Cancer Patients
NCT03151291 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2018-10-16
Summary
Patients suffering from cancer often experience a loss of muscle mass and strength during disease and its therapy. Muscle wasting is the main characteristic of the so-called cancer cachexia syndrome and responsible for many therapy-related complications and a poorer prognosis of the patient. Stabilizing muscle mass should therefore be a great goal in cancer care. Physical exercise and nutrition are promising measures to combat cancer-related muscle atrophy but conventional exercise programs may not always be suitable for physical-weakened patients and increased catabolic processes are difficult to overcome by normal Nutrition - especially in advanced cancer. Therefore, the present study aims to test a combined approach of specific nutritional supplementation and exercise using the novel strength training method of Whole-Body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS). The study investigates the effect of a 12-week WB-EMS training combined with a dietary supplementation of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB), L-carnitine (LC) or the omega-3-fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on skeletal muscle mass, body composition, physical function, nutritional and inflammatory status, fatigue and quality of life in cancer patients undergoing oncological treatment. The results of this study may help to clarify the effectiveness of those combined interventions to counteract muscle wasting and other symptoms of cancer cachexia.
Conditions
- Cancer
- Cancer Cachexia
- Weight Loss
- Muscle Loss
- Muscle Weakness
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB)
daily intake of 3 g HMB
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
L-carnitine (LC)
daily intake of 4 g LC
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
daily intake of 2.2 g EPA
- OTHER
-
Whole-Body Electromyostimulation (WB-EMS)
WB-EMS training is performed 2x/week for 12 weeks; Stimulation protocol: Frequency of 85 Hz, pulse duration of 0.35 ms, stimulation period of 6 sec, resting period of 4 sec; supervised by certified training instructors/physiotherapists participants perform simple exercises during the stimulation period following a video tutorial
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-03-31
- Completion
- 2019-04-30
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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