Intestinal Microbiome Post-Azythromycin/Albendazole Treatment
NCT03032042 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2021-06-28
Summary
Molecular testing of the gut microbiome and enteric pathogens is rapidly moving beyond targeted PCR testing to next generation sequencing techniques. In addition, the current state of monitoring for soil-transmitted helminth infections is moving increasingly from microscopic techniques to molecular techniques. The targeted PCR test for soil transmitted helminth diagnosis has been validated on stool samples, but not rectal swabs. Bulk stool samples are logistically challenging and time-intensive to collect, thus participation is often far from optimal. Rectal swabs are more efficient and may result in higher participation. In this study, children will be randomized to either albendazole, azithromycin, or both drugs, after which both rectal swabs and bulk stool samples will be collected. The investigators will compare the PCR test for soil transmitted helminth infections using both the rectal swabs and the bulk stool samples. In addition, the investigators will analyze the gut microbiome of the children using next generation sequencing techniques to gain insight into effects of mass drug administration.
Conditions
- Helminth Infection
Interventions
- DRUG
- DRUG
-
Albendazole
- DRUG
-
Delayed treatment
Albendazole+Azithromycin
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jeremy Keenan, MD, MPH · F.I. Proctor Foundation, University of California San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-02-28
- Completion
- 2018-02-28
Countries
- Ethiopia
Study Locations
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