Mortality Reduction After Oral Azithromycin: Morbidity Study
NCT02048007 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 72000
Last updated 2021-03-17
Summary
The long-term goal of this study is to more precisely define the role of mass azithromycin treatments as an intervention for reducing childhood morbidity and increasing growth, and for the potential selection of antibiotic resistance. The investigators propose a set of 3 cluster-randomized trials in Malawi, Niger, and Tanzania comparing communities randomized to oral azithromycin with those randomized to placebo. To assess the generalizability of the intervention, investigators will monitor for antibiotic resistance, which could potentially limit adoption of mass antibiotic treatments. The investigators will also assess several measures of infectious diseases. The investigators hypothesize that mass azithromycin treatments will reduce childhood morbidity and will be accompanied by an acceptable level of antibiotic resistance.
Conditions
- Childhood Mortality
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Biannual mass oral azithromycin to children
- DRUG
-
Biannual mass oral placebo to children
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
collaborator OTHER - collaborator OTHER
-
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tom M Lietman, MD · University of California, San Francisco
-
Elodie J Lebas, RN · University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Month
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2020-08-27
- Completion
- 2020-08-27
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
- Malawi
- Niger
- Tanzania
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Community Health Azithromycin Trial in Burkina Faso
NCT03676764 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Azithromycin for Child Survival in Niger: Programmatic Trial (AVENIR)
NCT05288023 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
MORDOR II Burkina Faso: Longitudinal Trial
NCT03676751 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Comparison of Two Different Doses of Azithromycin for Treatment of Yaws
NCT02344628 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Study of Three Alternatives for Mass Treatment in Trachoma Villages of Tanzania
NCT00347607 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Antibiotics for Children With Severe Diarrhoea
NCT03130114 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Cluster RCT of Co-administration Azithromycin, Albendazole & Ivermectin
NCT03570814 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Single Dose Azithromycin to Prevent Cholera in Children
NCT04326478 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Early Life Interventions for Childhood Growth and Development In Tanzania
NCT03268902 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Resiliency Through Azithromycin for Children (REACH), Côte d'Ivoire
NCT04617626 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Azithromycin as Adjunctive Treatment for Uncomplicated Severe Acute Malnutrition
NCT06010719 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effectiveness of Oral Albendazole in the Treatment of Severe Acute Malnutrition
NCT01395381 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
A Surveillance and Azithromycin Treatment for Newcomers and Travelers Evaluation: The ASANTE Trial
NCT01767506 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Higher Albendazole and Ivermectin Doses on Wuchereria Bancrofti Microfilarial Clearance in Malawi
NCT01213576 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Package of Interventions After Recovering From Moderate Acute Malnutrition
NCT02351687 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness of High-dose Zinc Therapy and Albendazole in the Treatment of Environmental Enteropathy
NCT01440608 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Azithromycin - Ivermectin Mass Drug Administration for Skin Disease
NCT02775617 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effectiveness of Oral Antibiotics in the Treatment of Severe Acute Malnutrition
NCT01000298 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Safety of Co-administration of IDA and Azithromycin for NTDs ( ComboNTDs )
NCT03676140 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Treatment of Helminth co-Infection: Short-Term Effects on HIV-1 Progression Markers and Immune Activation
NCT00130910 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cotrimoxazole Prophylaxis in Severely Malnourished Children
NCT00934492 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Azithromycin for Uncomplicated Severe Acute Malnutrition in Burkina Faso (Pilot)
NCT03568643 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Impact of Two Alternative Dosing Strategies for Trachoma Control in Niger
NCT00618449 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Optimization of Mass Drug Administration With Existing Drug Regimens for Lymphatic Filariasis and Onchocerciasis
NCT01905423 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Intestinal Microbiome Post-Azythromycin/Albendazole Treatment
NCT03032042 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE4