Study of Oral Ketamine Versus Placebo for Treating Depression in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Cancer
NCT02836288 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 4
Last updated 2018-11-06
Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to see if it is safe to give patients with cancer a low dose of the FDA approved anesthetic drug ketamine at the same time they receive radiation, chemotherapy, and/or surgery for their cancer treatment to treat depression and its effects. Researchers would also like to see if giving ketamine at the same time as cancer treatment is practical and reasonably acceptable to the patient.
Depression has many negative consequences for outcomes in those with cancer. It causes delayed treatments, increases in hospital lengths of stay, decreases in treatment adherence, poorer self-care, and decreased quality of life, even at 3 years post treatment. The presence of depression is the number one predictor of incomplete treatment and difficulty with rehabilitation. Therefore, investigators would also like to see if it is feasible to give patients ketamine during their routine cancer treatment treat depression and its negative effects on cancer treatment outcomes, and also help with anxiety, pain, and quality of life. The study will also use a placebo to compare to the good and/or bad effects of ketamine. A placebo is not an active drug and it will be look the same as ketamine, as a liquid to be taken by mouth.
Ketamine is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a general anesthetic by itself for some diagnostic and surgical procedures or combined with other general anesthetic agents. It has also been shown to reduce cancer pain. Ketamine is considered experimental in this study because it is not approved by the FDA for the treatment of depression.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ketamine 1.0 mg/kg mixed with syrup will be given by mouth once a day for 12 weeks.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Placebo syrup will be given by mouth once a day for 12 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
collaborator OTHER -
Scott A. Irwin, MD, PhD
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Scott Irwin, MD, PhD · Cedars-Sinal Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-12-20
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-29
- Completion
- 2018-05-29
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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