A Carbohydrate-restricted Diet to Reverse Fatty Liver in Adolescents With Obesity
NCT02787668 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 27
Last updated 2022-02-21
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of a low carbohydrate diet vs a low fat diet on improvement in aminotransferases, hepatic fat infiltration, markers of inflammation, insulin resistance, and body composition in obese adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Conditions
- Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
- Childhood Obesity
- Insulin Resistance
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Carbohydrate-restricted diet
Participants will be randomized (20 per group) to the carbohydrate restricted diet (i.e., CHO \<10%; fat \>65%, protein 25%) or a low fat diet (CHO 55%; fat 20%; protein 25%) for 8 weeks. Individual counseling with the study physician and registered dietitian (RD) will be provided at baseline for initial assessment and diet instruction. Participants will meet with a RD for an individual counselling session at week 2, 4, and 6 of the diet intervention to ensure adherence to the diet prescription. Participants will be encouraged to keep track of dietary intake by using electronic food diaries (weeks 1-8) to review with the RD during individual counseling at week 2, week 4 and week 6.
- OTHER
-
Control, low-fat diet
Individual counseling with the study physician and registered dietitian (RD) will be provided at baseline for initial assessment and diet instruction. Participants will meet with a RD for an individual counselling session at week 2, 4, and 6 of the diet intervention to ensure adherence to the diet prescription. Participants will be encouraged to keep track of dietary intake by using electronic food diaries (weeks 1-8) to review with the RD during individual counseling at week 2, week 4 and week 6.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alabama at Birmingham
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Amy M Goss, PhD · University of Alabama at Birmingham
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 9 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-04-30
- Completion
- 2018-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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