Nickel Allergy and Systemic Nickel Allergy Syndrome in Non Celiac Wheat Sensitivity

NCT02750735 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2016-04-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In the last few years, a new clinical entity has emerged which includes patients who consider themselves to be suffering from problems caused by wheat and/or gluten ingestion, even though they do not have celiac disease (CD) or wheat allergy. This clinical condition has been named non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS), although in a recent article, the investigators suggested the term "non-celiac wheat sensitivity" (NCWS), because it is not known to date what component of wheat actually causes the symptoms. Nickel is the fourth most used metal and the most frequent cause of contact allergy in the industrialized world. As a natural element of the earth's crust small amounts are found in water, soil, and natural foods, especially plant ones. Nickel allergy not only affects the skin but also results in systemic manifestations. Systemic nickel allergy syndrome can have cutaneous (urticaria/angioedema, flares, itching), and/or gastrointestinal (meteorism, colic, diarrhoea) signs and symptoms. In this study, the investigators evaluated 1) the frequency of Nickel allergy and Systemic Nickel allergy syndrome in NCWS patients, and 2) the clinical, serological, and histological characteristics of NCWS patients with contact dermatitis Nickel positive in comparison to NCWS patients without contact dermatitis.

Conditions

  • Non Celiac Wheat Sensitivity

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Palermo

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Antonio Carroccio, PhD · University of Palermo

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2001-01-31
Primary Completion
2011-06-30
Completion
2016-03-31

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02750735 on ClinicalTrials.gov