Optimization of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) Delivery

NCT02646410 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10000

Last updated 2018-05-02

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Based in part on the pivotal studies conducted in Mali, SMC was approved by WHO as a policy for malaria control in countries with seasonal malaria transmission such as Mali in March 2012. The goals are to identify the most effective method to deliver SMC, and to obtain more information on the long term impact of SMC on malaria immunity. Our specific aims are 1) to determine the optimal mode (fixed-point (FPD) vs door-to-door delivery (DDD); directly observed treatment (DOT) vs non-DOT (NDOT)) and frequency (3 vs 4 doses per season) of SMC delivery; 2) to compare quantitative measures of immunity in children who do and do not receive SMC. A cluster-randomized design will be sued. The target population will be children aged 3-59 months old in Ouelessebougou district, Mali. In Year 1, villages in four sub-districts will be randomized into four groups (FPD+DOT; FPD+NDOT; DDD+DOT; DDD+NDOT). The optimal mode of delivery will be selected based on the SMC coverage during the first year, and will then be implemented in villages of two additional sub-districts. Villages in these two newly selected sub-districts will be randomized in two groups. Children in the first group will received three rounds of SMC and those in the second group will receive four rounds of SMC to determine the optimal frequency of SMC based on the incidence rate of clinical malaria as measured by passive surveillance. In Year 3, children in the selected sub-districts will received SMC by the optimal delivery system determined in Years 1 -2. A survey will be conducted collect data on mortality and hospital admission and compare these outcomes in areas where SMC was implemented and areas where SMC was not implemented.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

FPD+NDOT

OTHER

FPD+DOT

OTHER

DDD+NDOT

Door to door delivery + non directly observed treatment

OTHER

DDD+DOT

Door to door delivery + directly observed treatment

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Bamako

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
FACTORIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Months
Max Age
59 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-08-31
Primary Completion
2018-12-31
Completion
2018-12-31

Countries

  • Mali

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02646410 on ClinicalTrials.gov