Acute Effects of Postabsorptive and Postprandial Physical Activity
NCT02554669 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2015-09-18
Summary
Physical activity performed in the postprandial state has the ability to blunt postprandial glycemia acutely, even as a result of very light or small amounts of postprandial physical activity. Postprandial physical activity decreases postprandial glycemia more effectively than activity performed in the post-absorptive state. However, studies comparing postprandial and postabsorptive physical activity have measured glycemic outcomes in only short periods of time (hours) or have used a very large dose of physical activity.
Physical activity have the ability to entail an acute increase in markers of systemic inflammation.Previous studies has also shown that systemic inflammation is increased during glycemic spikes, such as after a high carbohydrate load. Therefore the effect of postprandial physical activity is difficult to predict. One one hand it might increase markers of systemic inflammation. On the other hand it might decrease systemic inflammation as a result of a blunting effect on postprandial glycemia. The effect of physical activity after carbohydrate intake might therefore also differ from postabsorptive physical activity.
Purpose of the study: I) The investigators hypothesized that light physical activity performed in the post-prandial sate decrease blood glucose in a day and night cycle compared to the same activity performed in the postabsorptive state and a control day. II) To test whether postabsorptive and postprandial light physical activity do affect markers of systemic inflammation different.
12 participants diagnosed with hyperglycemia but not on hypoglycemic medication took part in a randomized cross-over trial with 3 test days. A control day with no physical activity, and two days similar to the control day except that one of them contained a one hour bout of treadmill walking prior to breakfast and the other a similar exercise bout after breakfast. Continuous glucose monitoring was performed from start of exercise / breakfast until the morning next day (at least 22 hours). Venous blood was also sampled at given timepoints (before exercise / before breakfast, and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 24 hours after breakfast. Dietary intake was individually standardized prior to and during test days.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
postprandial and postabsorptive physical activity on treadmill
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Oslo
collaborator OTHER -
Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-06-30
- Completion
- 2014-06-30
More Related Trials
-
Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise to Mitigate Hyperglycemia After Fasted Resistance Exercise
NCT05203653 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluating the Acute Glycemic Response to Different Strategies of Breaking Up Sedentary Time
NCT04144920 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Arm Cycling and Leg Cycling on Postprandial Blood Glucose Levels in Healthy Persons
NCT04298710 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
NCT01961401 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
the Effect of Fasted Versus Post-meal HIIT on Glycemic Control in Men With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT06659848 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Interrupting Sitting Time During Postprandial State
NCT04590729 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-dinner vs. Post-dinner Exercise on Glycemic Control
NCT02180620 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intensity of Exercise and Glucose Metabolism
NCT01649219 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effect of Physical Activity in Individuals With Post-bariatric Hypoglycemia
NCT05560789 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Does Exercise Timing Affect Glucose Levels in People With Diabetes?
NCT03626155 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Acute Effect of Physical Activity on Postprandial Blood Glucose in Pregnant Women
NCT03641170 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Moderate Exercise on Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetics and Healthy Controls
NCT01765894 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Time-restricted Eating and High Intensity Interval Training Among Women
NCT04019860 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
High-intensity Training, Self-monitoring and Diabetes 2
NCT03159494 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Time Efficient Exercise in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02340260 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise in Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes
NCT04145479 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Breaking-up Sedentary Time and 2 Weeks Detraining
NCT04142346 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Fasted- Versus Fed-exercise on Metabolic Health in Physically Active Adults
NCT06949709 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Interaction Between Metformin and Physical Training
NCT03316690 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Physical Exercise on Blood Glucose and Pain From the Musculoskeletal System in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02366416 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise Timing and Gestational Diabetes
NCT05256615 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Interval-training and Appetite Regulation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02592616 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Fasted Exercise Training in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03908281 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Standing and Light-intensity Activity on Ambulatory Blood Pressure and Blood Glucose
NCT02616809 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Interval-training in Type 2 Diabetics
NCT02320526 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA